TINGKAT KECEMASAN BAGI LANSIA YANG MEMILIKI PENYAKIT PENYERTA DITENGAH SITUASI PANDEMIK COVID-19 DI KECAMATAN PARONGPONG, BANDUNG BARAT

Clark Pangapuli Reinhart Lumban Tobing; Imanuel Sri Mei Wulandari

doi:10.24843/coping.2021.v09.i02.p02

Clark Pangapuli Reinhart Lumban Tobing Universitas Advent Indonesia
Imanuel Sri Mei Wulandari Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan, Universitas Advent Indonesia

##plugins.pubIds.doi.readerDisplayName## https://doi.org/10.24843/coping.2021.v09.i02.p02

Abstrak

Elderly people, especially those who have comorbidities such as hypertension, heart disease and diabetes mellitus experience anxiety caused by the pandemic of COVID-19. The COVID-19 pandemic condition will certainly increase the level of anxiety experienced by the elderly with comorbidities. This study aims to determine the level of anxiety experienced by elderly people with comorbidities in the pandemic situation in Parongpong District, West Bandung Regency. The method used in this research is descriptive quantitative method with purposive sampling. The sample provisions were elderly (age 60 years and over) with comorbid diseases (heart disease, hypertension, diabetes mellitus). Data collection uses a questionnaire and informed consent in collaboration with the Parongpong Community Health Center and the clinic of Adventist University of Indonesia in the Parongpong sub-district by following the health protocol. The results indicates at that the level of anxiety experienced by the elderly with comorbid diseases (comorbid) is very severe with an anxiety level scale of 30.35. Elderly people with hypertension experience a very severe level of anxiety with an anxiety level scale of 31.43, people with heart disease experience a severe level of anxiety with an anxiety level scale of 29.41, and people with diabetes mellitus experience a severe level of anxiety with an anxiety level scale of 29.67.

##plugins.generic.usageStats.downloads##

##plugins.generic.usageStats.noStats##

Referensi

Anggraini, AP. (2020 September 24)
Kecemasan Bisa Sebabkan Sakit Kepala, Begini Cara Mengatasinya [Kecemasan Bisa Sebabkan Sakit Kepala, Begini Cara Mengatasinya Halaman all - Kompas.com]
Bhat, B. A., Khan, S., Manzoor, S., Niyaz, A., Tak, H. J., Anees, S.-U.-M., Gull, S., & Ahmad, I. (2020). A Study on Impact of COVID-19 Lockdown on Psychological Health, Economy and Social Life of People in Kashmir. International Journal of Science and Healthcare Research (Www.Ijshr.Com), 5(2), 37. www.ijshr.com
Czeisler, M. É., Lane, R. I., Petrosky, E., Wiley, J. F., Christensen, A., Njai, R., Weaver, M. D., Robbins, R., Facer-Childs, E. R., Barger, L. K., Czeisler, C. A., Howard, M. E., & Rajaratnam, S. M. W. (2020). Mental Health, Substance Use, and Suicidal Ideation During the COVID-19 Pandemic — United States, June 24–30, 2020. MMWR. Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report, 69(32), 1049–1057. https://doi.org/10.15585/mmwr.mm6932a1
García-Fernández, L., Romero-Ferreiro, V., Padilla, S., David López-Roldán, P., Monzó-García, M., & Rodriguez-Jimenez, R. (2021). Gender differences in emotional response to the COVID-19 outbreak in Spain. Brain and Behavior, 11(1), 7–11. https://doi.org/10.1002/brb3.1934
Hajiri, F., Pujiastuti, S. E., & Siswanto, J. (2019). Terapi Murottal dengan Akupresur terhadap Tingkat Kecemasan dan Kadar Gula Darah pada Pasien dengan Penyakit Jantung Koroner. Jurnal Keperawatan Silampari, 2(2), 146–159. https://doi.org/10.31539/jks.v2i2.507
Hastuti, Y. D., & Mulyani, E. D. (2019). Kecemasan Pasien dengan Penyakit Jantung Koroner Paska Percutaneous Coronary Intervention. Jurnal Perawat Indonesia, 3(3), 167. https://doi.org/10.32584/jpi.v3i3.427
Manik, L. A., & Wulandari, I. S. M. (2020). HUBUNGAN POLA MAKAN DENGAN KEJADIAN HIPERTENSI PADA ANGGOTA PROLANIS DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS PARONGPONG. CHMK NURSING SCIENTIFIC JOURNal, 4(2), 228–236. https://doi.org/10.37771/kjn.v2i1.417
Murdiningsih, D. S., & Ghofur, G. gun A. (2013). Pengaruh Kecemasan Terhadap Kadar Glukosa Darah Pada Penderita Diabetes Melitus Di Wilayah Puskesmas Banyuanyar Surakarta. Talenta Psikologi, 2(2), 180–197.
Ramdan, I. M. (2019). Reliability and Validity Test of the Indonesian Version of the Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HAM-A) to Measure Work-related Stress in Nursing. Jurnal Ners, 14(1), 33. https://doi.org/10.20473/jn.v14i1.10673
Serafini, G., Parmigiani, B., Amerio, A., Aguglia, A., Sher, L., & Amore, M. (2020). The psychological impact of COVID-19 on the mental health in the general population. Qjm, 113(8), 229–235. https://doi.org/10.1093/qjmed/hcaa201
Suryaatmaja, D. J. C., & Wulandari, I. S. M. (2020). Hubungan Tingkat Kecemasan Terhadap Sikap Remaja Akibat Pandemik Covid-19. Malahayati Nursing Journal, 2(4), 820–829. https://doi.org/10.33024/manuju.v2i4.3131
Wiyadi, Loriana, R., & Junita, L. (2013). Hubungan tingkat kecemasan dengan kadar gula darah pada penderita dibetes mellitus. Husada Mahakam, 3(6), 263–318.
Yildirim, H., Işik, K., & Aylaz, R. (2021). The effect of anxiety levels of elderly people in quarantine on depression during covid-19 pandemic. Social Work in Public Health, 00(00), 1–11. https://doi.org/10.1080/19371918.2020.1868372
Zahara, F. (2017). Hubungan antara kecemasan dengan tekanan darah pada Penderita hipertensi di rsu pku muhammadiyah yogyakarta. Kognisi Jurnal, Vol.2 No.1 Agustus 2017 2528-4495, 2(1), 42–53.